The 6th International Climate Change Conference (CI2C) 2025 Essaouira, Morocco

Impact of Argon Double Glazing on Greenhouse Microclimate and Energy Efficiency

Oct 18, 2025, 9:00 AM

10m

In-person oral presentation Innovation, Technologies, and Local Knowledge Session 15 : Innovation, Technologies, and Local Knowledge

Speaker

Prof. Abderrahim BAZGAOU (Cadi Ayyad University, UCA, Higher School of Technology of Essaouira (ESTE), Laboratory of Interdisciplinary Research in Environment, Management, Energy and Tourism (LIREMET), Km 9, Agadir Road, Essaouira Aljadida, P.O. Box 383, Essaouira, Morocco)

Description

The increasing role of protected agriculture has driven advancements in greenhouse design, aiming to balance high crop productivity with energy efficiency. This study evaluates the influence of Argon Double Glazing (ADG) on internal microclimate conditions and energy consumption within greenhouses. Using TRNSYS 18 simulations validated by experimental data, we analyze the effect of ADG on the spatial distribution and uniformity of key climatic factors. Results show that ADG improves thermal regulation, reducing heating and cooling demands compared to conventional glazing materials. These findings highlight the potential of ADG to enhance greenhouse performance while lowering operational costs.

Keywords: Covered crops, New greenhouse design, Environmental sustainability, Argon Double Glazing (ADG), Climatic factors, Greenhouse production cost.